Unit 2. RELATIONSHIPS - TỰ VỰNG - NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH 11
Unit
2. RELATIONSHIPS
VOCABULARY
argument
/ˈɑːɡjumənt/
(n.) sự tranh cãi, sự tranh luận
relationship
/rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp/ (n.) mối quan hệ, mối liên hệ
romantic
relationship /rəʊˈmæntɪk rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp/
(n. phr.) mối quan hệ lãng mạn
be in
a relationship /bi ɪn ə rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp/
(v. phr.) hẹn hò, có mối quan hệ
tình cảm
betray
/bɪ'treɪ/
(v.) phản bội, lừa dối, phụ lòng
tin)
break
up (with someone) /breɪk ʌp/ (phr. v.) chia tay
concentrate
(on) /'kɒnsntreɪt/ (v) tập trung
counsellor
/ˈkaʊnsələ(r)/
(n.) người khuyên bảo, cố vấn
date /deɪt/ (n.) cuộc hẹn hò, sự hẹn gặp
emotional
/ɪ'məʊʃənl/
(adj.) cảm động, cảm xúc
lend
an ear /lend
ən ɪə(r)/ (v.
phr.) lắng nghe và
thấu hiểu
opposite-sex
/ˈɒpəzɪt seks/ (adj.) khác giới
quit
school /kwɪt
sku:l/ (v.
phr.) bỏ học
reconcile
(with someone) /ˈreknsaɪl/ (v) làm hòa, giảng hòa
single-sex
school /ˈsɪŋgl seks
sku:l/ (n. phr.) trường học một giới (trường nữ sinh,
trường nam sinh)
sympathetic
/ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/
(adj.) đồng cảm, thông cảm
achievement
/ə'tʃi:vmənt/ (n.) thành tích, thành tựu
appearance
/ə'pɪərəns/ (n.) diện mạo, vẻ bề ngoài
community
/kəˈmju:nəti/
(n.) cộng đồng
confidence
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
(n.) sự tin tưởng, sự tin cậy
contribution
/ˌkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn/
(n.) sự đóng góp
engage
/ɪnˈgeɪdʒ/
(v.) thu hút (sự chú ý...), giành được
(tình cảm...)
enthusiastic
/ɪnˌθju:zi'æstɪk/
(adj.) nhiệt tình, hào hứng
initiative
/ɪ'nɪʃətɪv/ (n.) bước khởi đầu, sự khởi xướng
matchmaking
/'mætʃmeɪkɪŋ/ (n.) sự làm mối
on
good terms (with someone) /ɒn gʊd tɜ:mz/
(idiom) có quan hệ tốt với ai
oppose
/ə'pəʊz/
(v.) chống đối, phản đối
permission
/pə'mɪʃn/ (n.) sự cho phép, sự chấp nhận
persuade
/pə'sweɪd/
(v.) thuyết phục
potential
/pə'tenʃl/
(adj.) tiềm năng, tiềm tàng
psychologist
/saɪ'kɒlədʒɪst/
(n.) nhà tâm lý học
reaction
/ri'ækʃn/
(n.) sự phản ứng
tension
/'tenʃn/
(n) sự căng thẳng, tình trạng căng
thẳng
turn
into /tɜ:n 'ɪntu:/ (phr.
v.) biến thành, trở thành
GRAMMAR
I.
LINKING VERBS
1. Định nghĩa
Động từ nối (Linking verbs) là các động từ dùng để diễn tả trạng thái / bản
chất của chủ ngữ thay vì miêu tả hành
động của chủ ngữ.
2. Cấu trúc
Form: S + linking verbs +
Complement (Adj/ N)
3. Ví dụ
E.g:
-
Hung looks happy. ("look" là động
từ nối; "happy" là tính từ
làm bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ "Hung")
-
The football match was exciting. ("was"
là động từ nối; "good" là
tính từ làm bổ ngữ)
-
Lan becomes the president of this club. ("become" là động từ nối, "the president
of this club" là
cụm danh từ làm bổ ngữ)
Những động từ nối thường gặp là:
|
be (thì, là, ở) |
become (trở
nên) |
remain (vẫn) |
stay (vẫn) |
|
appear (dường
như) |
seem (dường
như) |
sound (nghe
có vẻ) |
taste (có
vị) |
|
feel (cảm
thấy) |
look (trông
có vẻ) |
smell (có
mùi) |
get (trở
nên) |
|
prove (tỏ
ra) 4. Lưu ý |
grow (trở
nên) |
turn (trở
nên) |
|
-
Phía sau động từ
nối là tính từ chứ không phải trạng từ.
E.g: She feels unhappy.
-
Động từ nối không
được chia ở dạng tiếp diễn
-
Một số động từ ở phía trên có thể làm chức năng là động từ nối (linking verbs) hoặc là động từ thường
(ordinary verbs).
E.g 1:
-
She looks angry. (Cô ấy trông có vẻ tức giận). "look" là động từ nối
-
She looks at the man angrily. (Cô ấy nhìn vào người đàn ông một cách giận dữ.)
từ thường
E.g 2:
-
The food tastes delicious. (Thức ăn ngon
quá.) "taste"
là động từ nối
-
They tasted the food. (Họ đã nếm thức ăn.) "taste" là động từ thường
E.g 3:
-
This house smells musty. (Ngôi nhà có mùi
mốc.) "smell" là động từ nối
"look" là động
-
The woman is smelling the flowers gingerly. (Người phụ nữ
đang ngửi hương thơm của hoa một cách
thận trọng.) "smell"
là động từ thường
■ BÀI
TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 1: Underline the linking
verb in each sentence.
1. At the hospital, the sick woman's face turned blue.
2. These potatoes tasted awful.
3. The boy was injured during the soccer match.
4. My parents sounded unhappy after the news.
5. At the park, I feel happy.
Bài 2: Fill in the blanks with the suitable words
below.
1. I uncomfortable
when living here.
2. The food delicious.
3. Lan very
nice in that pink skirt.
4. - Lisa: How about going to the movies tonight?
-
Mark: That great!
5. I want to a talented football player like Messi.
Bài 2:
1.
feel (Tôi
cảm thấy không thoải mái khi sống ở đây.)
2.
tastes (Thức
ăn rất ngon.)
3.
looks (Lan
trông rất đẹp trong bộ váy màu hồng.)
4.
sounds (Lisa:
Tối nay chúng ta đi xem phim nhé? Mark: Nghe có vẻ tuyệt đó!)
5.
become (Tôi
muốn trở thành một cầu thủ bóng đá tài năng như Messi.)
Bài 3: Decide whether the
underlined part in each of the following sentences is an "ordinary
verb" or a "linking verb".
1. Miss Lan is smelling the flowers that her
students has just given to her.
2. My mother tasted this soup carefully.
3. Alex looks more beautiful when wearing this shirt.
4. Mary's grandmother used to look after her
carefully when she was a child.
5. I want to become a good doctor after graduating
from university.
6. The weather here is getting worse and worse.
7. If you want to stay healthy, you should take
exercise regularly.
8. I decide to stay at a friend's house in Nha
Trang for several days.
9. When my son grows older, he will understand
what I do for him.
10.
My father seems
exhausted after a long working day on the farm.
Bài 3:
1.
ordinary verb (Cô Lan đang
ngửi hương thơm của những bông hoa mà học sinh cô ấy vừa tặng.)
2.
ordinary verb (Mẹ tôi đã nếm
món canh cẩn thận.)
3.
linking verb (Alex trông rất
đẹp khi mặc áo sơ mi này.)
4.
ordinary verb (Bà của Mary đã
từng chăm sóc cô ấy cẩn thận khi cô ấy còn bé.)
5.
linking verb (Tôi muốn trở
thành một bác sĩ giỏi sau khi tốt nghiệp đại
học.)
6.
linking verb (Thời tiết ở đây
đang trở nên tồi tệ hơn.)
7.
linking verb (Nếu bạn muốn
luôn khỏe mạnh thì bạn nên tập thể dục đều đặn.)
8.
ordinary verb (Tôi quyết định
ở lại nhà bạn ở Nha Trang vài ngày.)
9.
linking verb (Khi con trai tôi
lớn hơn thì nó sẽ hiểu những điều mà tôi làm cho nó.)
10. linking verb (Bố tôi dường như rất mệt sau một ngày dài làm việc trên nông trại.)
Bài 4: Choose the best answer in the brackets
complete the sentences.
1. What's wrong with you? You look (unhappy/unhappily) today.
2. He (sudden/ suddenly) appeared in the meeting.
3. I taste the soup very careful/carefully. Don't worry!
4. My wife appeared (calm/ calmly) after the news.
5. He is shouting at his son. He seemed very (angry/angrily).
6. I think the food smells (terrible/terribly). You
should throw it away.
7. This plant grows (quickly/quick) if it absorbs enough water.
8. His resignation was very (surprising/ surprisingly).
9. The doctor checked my legs (carefully/careful) to see
if there were any injuries.
10.
She is
looking at the picture (attentive/attentively).
Bài 4:
1.
unhappy (Bạn có chuyện gì vậy?
Hôm nay bạn trông có vẻ buồn.)
2.
suddenly (Anh ấy đột ngột xuất
hiện ở cuộc họp.)
3.
carefully (Tôi nếm canh rất
cẩn thận. Đừng lo!)
4.
calm (Vợ tôi dường như rất
bình tĩnh sau khi nghe tin.)
5.
angry (Anh ấy đang quất con
trai. Dường như anh ấy rất tức giận.)
6.
terrible (Tôi nghĩ thức ăn có
mùi kinh khủng. Bạn nên vứt đi.)
7.
quickly (Thực vật này phát
triển rất nhanh nếu nó hấp thụ đủ nước.)
8.
surprising (Việc anh ấy từ
chức rất ngạc nhiên.)
9.
carefully (Bác sĩ đã kiểm tra
chân tôi rất cẩn thận để xem có bị thương gì
không.)
10. attentively (Cô ấy đang nhìn vào bức tranh một cách chăm chú.)
Bài 5: Choose the best answer to complete the
sentences.
1. Can you help me?
I for my shoes now.
A. look B. am looking C. looked
2. The sky brighter after the storm.
A. is growing B. grows C. grow
3. At the moment, he calm.
A. remains B. remained C. is remaining
4. To determine who is the winner of the competition, the examiners candidates dishes now.
A. taste B. tasted C. are tasting
5. She upset
after hearing the exam result.
A. seem B. seems C. is seeming
6. Listen! His story interesting.
A. sounds B. is sounding C. sound
7. She at
a hotel when she visits Vietnam.
A. will stay B. stays C. stayed
8. He really
unhappy when you mention his baldness.
A. gets B. got C. is
getting
9. The situation
unchanged in the
past few years.
A. is remaining B. remained C. has remained
10.
The boy sad today.
A. is B. was C. is being
Bài 5:
1.
B (Bạn có thể giúp tôi không? Giờ tôi đang tìm giày)
2.
B (Bầu trời trở nên sáng sủa sau cơn bão.)
3.
A (Bây giờ anh ấy vẫn bình tĩnh.)
4. C (Để xác định được người chiến thắng
của cuộc thi, các giám khảo đang nếm món ăn của các thí sinh.)
5.
B (Cô ấy dường như rất buồn bã sau khi nghe kết quả thi.)
6.
A (Hãy lắng nghe! Câu chuyện của anh ấy nghe có vẻ thú vị.)
7.
A (Cô ấy sẽ ở một khách sạn khi đến Việt Nam.)
8.
A (Anh ấy trở nên buồn bã khi bạn nói anh ấy bị hói.)
9. C (Tinh huống vẫn không thay đổi trong vòng vài năm qua.) → in the past few years: trong vòng vài
năm qua (động từ chia ở thì
hiện tại hoàn thành)
10. A (Hôm nay cậu
bé buồn.)
II.
CLEFT SENTENCES
Câu chẻ (Cleft sentences) được dùng để nhấn mạnh một
thành phần của câu như chủ ngữ, tân ngữ hay
trạng từ
1. It
cleft sentences (Câu chẻ với it)
*
Form: It + be (is/ was) + emphasized
word/ phrase (từ/
cụm từ được nhấn mạnh)+ relative clause
(that/who/which clause)
E.g: It was in 2008 that we
first met each other. (Chính vào năm 2008 chúng
tôi đã gặp nhau lần đầu
tiên.)
Note:
Các đại từ who, which có thể được dùng để thay thế cho "that".
When và where cũng có thể được sử dụng (informal English), nhưng how và why thì
không thể thay thế cho "that" trong câu chẻ.
E.g: It was last Saturday that/ when we played badminton.
It was in New York that/ where she met him.
a. Emphasis
on subject (Nhấn mạnh vào chủ ngữ)
E.g: Tom
took Mary to the party on Sunday.
It was Tom that
took Mary to the party on Sunday.
b. Emphasis
on object (Nhấn mạnh vào tân ngữ)
E.g: Tom
took Mary to the party on Sunday.
It was Mary that Tom took to the party on
Saturday.
c. Emphasis
on adverbial (Nhắn mạnh vào trạng ngữ)
E.g: Tom
took Mary to the party on Sunday.
It was on Sunday that Tom took Mary to the
party.
d. Emphasis
on prepositional phrase (Nhấn mạnh vào cụm giới từ)
E.g: Tom
took Mary to the party on Sunday.
It was to
the party that Tom took Mary on Sunday.
2. Wh_
cleft sentences
* Form: Wh_clause (What clause) + be + emphasized word/ phrase E.g: They gave me some gifts.
What they was some gifts.
All he wanted to do as he was growing up was play
tennis. (= the only thing he wanted to do): Điều
duy nhất anh ta đã muốn làm khi anh ta trưởng thành
là chơi quần vợt.
dùng "all"
thay cho "what". What ~ The thing(s) that
Thỉnh thoảng chúng ta có thể
Sau mệnh đề what,
động từ to be thường được chia ở
dạng số ít (is/ was). Tuy nhiên,
thỉnh thoảng hình
thức số nhiều (are/
were) có thể được sử dụng trước danh từ số nhiều.
E.g: What
I hope to see is/ are children who
are successful in their studies.
-
Chúng ta có thể
đặt mệnh đề what ở đầu hoặc cuối câu.
E.g: What makes me happy is his
love. / His love is what makes me happy.
(Điều mà làm tôi hạnh phúc là tình
yêu của anh ấy.)
Để nhấn mạnh vào một hành động (action), chúng ta dùng cấu trúc: What + S + hình thức của
động từ
do + be + (to) + infinitive
E.g: What
Tom did was (to) Mary to the party.
Bài 6: Rewrite each sentence
to emphasize the underlined phrase.
1. Mr David saw
that I could also take part in the contest.
It .
2. 
I didn't invite them.
It .
3. I began to think about everything at that moment.
It ..
4. His attitude towards other people really annoys me.
It .
5. I didn't decide to postpone the match.
It .
6. The candidates
didn't start the trouble.
It .
7. The computer
gives me a headache.
It .
8. My uncle came on
Monday.
It .
Bài 6:
1. It was Mr David that/ who saw that I could
also take part in the contest.
2. It wasn't I who/ It wasn't me that invited them.
3. It was at that moment that I began to think
about everything.
4. It is his attitude towards other people that
really annoys me.
5. It wasn't I who/ It wasn't me that decided
to postpone the match.
6. It wasn't the candidates who/ that started
the trouble.
7. It is the computer that gives me a headache.
8. It was on Monday that my uncle came.
Bài 7: Rewrite each sentence to
emphasize the underlined phrase, starting with It was... Look carefully at the
underlined words in the last two questions.
1. She liked the smell of garlic the best.
2. She found studying Math most difficult at school.
3. H e first heard about it from Mary.
4. She got the job because she was the best qualified.
5. Mike first met Jenny when they were both studying
in London.
6. I only realized who he was when he started speaking.
7. I didn't hear about it until yesterday.
Bài 7:
1. It was the smell of garlic that she liked
the best.
2. It was studying Math that she found most
difficult at school.
3. It was from Mary that he first heard about it.
4. It was because she was the best qualified
that she got the job.
5. It was when they were both studying in
London that Mike first met Jenny.
6. It was only when he started speaking that I
realized who he was.
7. It wasn't until yesterday that I heard about it.
Bài 8:
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
1. (A) That
(B) was Tim (C) who (D) went to hospital last week.
2. It was (A) in Nha Trang (B) that I first
(C) meet (D) my wife.
3. It (A) is (B) in 2010 (C) that I
(D) graduated from university.
4. It (A) was (B) on New Year's Eve (C) who
my sister (D) broke up with her boyfriend.
5. It (A) was her husband (B) who (C) dropped
out of his university and (D) setted up his business.
Bài 8:
1. A (That
It)
"Chính Tim đã
đến bệnh viện vào tuần trước."
2. C (meet met)
"Chính ở Nha
Trang là nơi mà lần đầu tiên tôi gặp vợ mình."
3. A (is was)
"Chính vào
năm 2010 tôi đã tốt nghiệp đại học."
4. C (who that)
"Chính vào
đêm giao thừa chị tôi đã chia tay với bạn trai."
5.D
(setted up set up)
Hình thức quá khứ của động từ "set"
là "set".
"Chồng tôi đã bỏ học đại học và mở công việc kinh doanh của mình."
day person place reason thing way
Bài 9: Complete each gap with one of the words in the box. Where necessary (but
only where necessary) add that.
1. The you really need to speak
to is Mike, the guy standing by the fire.
2. One I've
asked you here today is to talk about last week's sales.
3. The really
got my goal was that he never even apologized.
4. The main
I want to talk to
you is to discuss your future.
5.
The it works is that you
press this button here and hey presto!
6. The we
got married was the happiest day of my life.
7. One I'll
never forget is Ba Na Hills.
8. The you
need to remember is that he's only a child.
9. The impressed
me the most was Mary; she really knew her stuff.
10. One to
get it through the door is to put it on its
end.
11.
The made the most lasting
impression was the Temple of Literature.
12. The works
best for me is to write down new words in context.
|
Bài
9: |
|
|
|
1. person |
5. way |
9. person that |
|
2. reason |
6. day |
10. way |
|
3. thing that |
7. place |
11. place that |
|
4. reason |
8. thing |
12. way that |
Bài 10: Rearrange the words to
make a complete sentence.
1. missed/ what/ friends/ old/ I/ was/ all/ my/.
2. my/ what/ was/l/ that/ passport/ happened/ lost/.
3. the/ most/ that/ me/ surprised/ was/ thing/ price/ the/.
4. it/ only/ relax/ I/ weekends/ is/ at/ that/ the/ can/.
5. happened/ apologize / that/ all/ was/ had I to/ I.
Bài 10:
1. What I missed was all my old friends.
2. What happened was that I lost my passport.
3. The thing that surprised me most was the price.
4. It is only at the weekends that I can relax.
BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG
CAO
Bài 11: Choose the letter A,
B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. What's the matter with you? You look .
A. happily B. sadly C. unhappy D. unhappily
2.
I have been very up to this point, but I
am going to lose my temper if you don't find my
luggage immediately.
A. impatiently B. impatient C. patient D. patiently
3.
Sarah grew from
the hours of overtime at work. It became
quite that she needed a long vacation.
A.
tired/obvious B. tired/obviously
C. tiredly/obvious D. tiredly/obviously
4. These watermelons were sweet.
A. excepting B. exception C. exceptional D. exceptionally
5. You can't blame an automaker for
wanting to design a car that looks ,
even if it doesn't have what it takes
under the hood.
A. fast B.
fastly C. quickness D.
quickly
6. The young girl sing .
A. amazing good B. amazing well
C. amazingly good D. amazingly well
7. She said she would
become a actress .
A. famous/quick B.
famous/quickly
C. famously/quick D. famously/quickly
8. The skies became as
the moon moved between the Earth and the Sun.
A. surprising dark B. surprising darkly
C.
surprisingly dark D. surprisingly darkly
9. Healthy relationships allow both partners to feel
supported and connected but still feel .
A. dependence B. dependent C. depending D. independent
10.
Talking to
professional counsellors who are trained to help people to process feelings,
can be most
.
A. beneficial B. beneficially C. beneficiary D. benefit
Bài 12: Choose
the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
1. The chef (A) tasted the meat (B) cautious
before (C) carefully serving it to his (D) special guest.
2. The doctor (A) checked the leg (B) carefully
to (C) see if there were any (D) brokenly bones.
3.
After (A) being closed for (B) a long period of time, the
house (C) became dirty and (D) smelled awfully.
4. Tim (A) has lived in Vietnam (B) for several
years. He (C) knows the culture (D) very good.
5. I (A) feel both (B) excited and (C) nervously
because I have got a (D) date with Daisy tomorrow.
6. The (A) humid weather (B) made it (C) difficultly
to enjoy the (D) tropical beach.
7. It was in a (A) warm and cosy coffee shop (B) in
where they (C) had their (D) first date.
8. Tom's parents (A) are not pleased because he
(B) does not study (C) hardly and (D) seriously enough.
9. The food was (A) good with (B) reasonable
price, (C) but the service was (D) slowly.
10.
(A) It is
his dishonesty (B) what I (C) dislike (D) the most.
Bài 12:
1. B (cautious
=> cautiously) 6. C (difficulty => difficult)
2. D (brokenly
=> broken) 7. B (in where => that)
3. D (smelled awfully => smelled
awful) 8. C (hardly => hard)
4. D (very good => very well) 9. D (slowly => slow)
5. C (nervously
=> nervous) 10. B (what => that)
Bài 13: Choose the best answer in the brackets to
complete the sentences.
1. Tom spoke (confident/confidently) to
the audience urging them to elect him president of the union. He knew he had a
(good/well) chance of winning the election.
2. Alex (quick/ quickly) ate her lunch.
She knew the meeting was (important/ importantly) and she didn't want to be late.
3. The entrance examination is (extreme/
extremely) challenging. Very few people make it into the (prestigious/
prestigiously) medical school.
4. Although Lisa speaks (soft/ softly)
and seems quite (timid/ timidly), she is the leading expert in her field. Don't
underestimate her abilities.
5. After the medieval cathedral was
(tragic/ tragically) burnt down last year, the city (quick/ quickly) rebuilt it
stone for stone. It looks exactly the same as it did before the fire.
6. The tomato plants grew (quick/
quickly) in the rich soil. Mrs. Brown intended to use the homegrown tomatoes to
make her (delicious/ deliciously) tempting lasagna.
7. Mr. Michael (generous/ generously)
donated $ 1,000,000 to the law school's scholarship fund. With this money, they
will be able to help low-income students cope with the (increasing/
increasingly) cost of education.
Bài 13:
1. confidently
- good 5. tragically - quickly
2. quickly -
important 6. quickly - deliciously
3. extremely
- prestigious 7. generously - increasing
4. softly -timid 8. well - ucontrollably
Bài 14: Fill each gap with ONE suitable word.
a. What I liked most about the movie (1)
the music.
b. What she
(2) was (3)
look for another job.
c. (4) I said (5)
that she was a bit late and she bit my head off.
d. What (6) then (7)
that all hell broke loose.
e. All that has happened
is (8) the police (9) given me a warning.
f. (10) really annoys
me (11) that
he's always right.
g. All I (12) (13) to ask for a clean
cup, and the waiter went berserk.
h.
What (14) happened was that
she'd completely forgotten about it.
i.
Your attitude is exactly
(15) I wanted to
talk to you about.
Bài 15: Rewrite the following
sentences using the words given in bold.
1. We just need 3 minutes to fix it. (all)
2. I'm not questioning her dedication, (isn't)
3. Those men are totally ruthless, (what)
4. We inherited everything except the garden, (only thing)
5. You know the shop assistant told me exactly the same
thing, (that's)
6. We're cleaning the house, (doing)
1. All we need 3 minutes (to fix it).
2. It’s isn't her dedication (that) I'm questioning.
3. What those men are is totally ruthless.
4. The only thing we didn’t inherit was the garden/ the garden was the only thing we didn’t inherit.
5. That’s exactly what the shop assistant told me.
6. What we are doing is cleaning the house.
Bài 16: Complete the sentences as
cleft sentences focusing on the underlined phrases and including any words in
bold. After It's, only use that where necessary.
1. I really enjoy a long walk in the country.
It's .
What .
(is) A long walk .
2. I dislike his rudeness the most.
What .
(what) His rudeness .
It's .
3. His sense of irony makes me laugh.
(what) His .
It's .
What .
1. It's a long walk in the country I really enjoy.
What I really enjoy is a long walk in the country .
A long walk in the country is what I really enjoy
2. What I dislike the most is his rudeness.
His
rudeness is what I dislike the most.
It's his rudeness that I dislike the
most
3. His sense of irony is what makes me laugh
It's his sense of
irony that makes me laugh
What makes me laugh is his sense of irony
